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05-31-2010 08:20 PM #1Registered Member
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Unusual front airbag deployment.
Has anyone ever heard of both front airbags going off while just driving down the road? Both front airbags plus the driver's seatbelt tensioner deployed today on my son's '98 2.8 while he was cruising down the highway at 70 mph (smooth, straight road, perfect weather). The guibo broke (it was only 1 year old), so I'm sure that's what triggered the airbags, buy why?
This same car hit a deer at 50 mph (no deployment)4 years ago and also hit a truck tire tread at 70 mph (no deployment) 2 years ago. Perhaps this was just a delayed reaction to those incidents.
vc
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05-31-2010 09:11 PM #2
Sensor above shaft tunnel?
I am not sure about the Z3, but on my E36 cabrios there is a crash sensor (rollover sensor?) under the back seat, right above the drive shaft hump. Perhaps the Z3 has one in a similar location?
Perhaps when the guibo broke, the drive shaft whacked the hump, causing an instantaneous acceleration reading that triggered the airbags?
Just a thought...
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06-01-2010 12:21 AM #3Registered Member
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You are correct.
According to the Bently manual, the front impact sensors are located inside the MRS control module, which is on the hump, under the center console, just ahead of the shifter.
Apparently all that is needed to activate the sensors is a good whack on the center hump (no frontal impact required).
vc
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06-01-2010 07:27 AM #4
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06-01-2010 10:09 AM #5Registered Member
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He's fine.
He has just one small cut on his arm from airbag debris. He was able to safely coast to the side of the road. I don't know how he was able to do that with an airbag in his face (he had to manually deflate it to see out the windshield, which was shattered). That passenger airbag destroyed the passenger side of the car. The dash is split in half, the glove box is hanging out, all of the A/C ducts are blown out, the rearview mirror was destroyed, the sunvisor is broken, and the windshield is shattered and bulged out about 2 inches.
The insurance company is going to look at it today. I don't know if they will cover it or not.
The guibo breakage and the airbag deployment were simultaneous. He just heard a boom, then couldn't see anything. The car was completely filled with white smoke and inflated airbags.
vc
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06-01-2010 12:12 PM #6
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06-01-2010 12:13 PM #7
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06-01-2010 12:17 PM #8
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06-01-2010 12:42 PM #9
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06-01-2010 02:37 PM #10Registered Member
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Those bastards!!!!
I was looking around for a guibo some time ago for the 2.8 and noticed that the suspect was quoting something like 50% BMW MSRP or some crazy discount like that... Since I've bought some exhaust hanger from them in the past that failed after some 1500 miles I decided not to buy it form them... And your experience is making me happy I didn't...
I'm wondering if they could be liable for something like what happened to you?
But PLEASE, post their name, if indeed is them: people gotta know!!!!
---------------------------------

1998 Z3 1.9 - few modifications here and there
1999 Z3 2.8 - individual edition (British Traditional)
2003 Z4 2.5i
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06-01-2010 04:40 PM #11Registered Member
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Looking at that picture reminds you why
you don't use cut-rate windshield replacement outfits. That totaly sucks....
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06-01-2010 05:18 PM #12
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06-01-2010 09:47 PM #13
accelerometers
I'm willing to bet the modern crash sensors use solid state accelerometers (accelerometer on a chip) which has a micro-machined pendulum made of silicon. Sometimes they use what is called a 'rebalance' accelerometer, where force is applied to the beam to keep it in place and the force measured to keep it there is a function of acceleration.
The days of bumper-mounted plunger sensors are long gone.
A sudden shock load like a kick in the hump by a flying driveshaft could generate 100g's of instantaneous acceleration, more than enough to set it off.
Sort of a freak occurrence, I'd think. Although this illustrates why disconnecting the battery is a good idea if you are working near an airbag.
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06-01-2010 09:58 PM #14
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06-02-2010 12:54 AM #15
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06-02-2010 09:43 AM #16
Instrumentation Technician
I studied automotive engineering at General Motors Institute. Before I got my EE degree, I was an instrumentation technician at United Technologies. At the Patent Office, I examined accelerometer applications.
Solid state accelerometers and gyros (three accelerometers basically) are very common these days in inertial navigation systems, shock sensing, etc. (I am sure that is what they use in those Lenovo thinkpads that sense being dropped and shut down the hard drive before impact).
Very few companies use large mechanical sensors anymore, when these semiconductor devices can be made, and integrated into a control circuit, for fractions of a penny. The days of the mechanical gyroscope are numbered.
This Bosch sensor from 1989 (see link) uses a pendulous accelerometer in a viscous fluid to detect rollover. I think it was used in the Mercedes SL with the early retractable rollbars.
But I think since those days, most manufacturers have switched to solid state devices.
While a driveshaft whacking the transmission hump might not seem like enough force to set off an airbag, in terms of instantaneous acceleration, it could be well over 100gs or so. Sudden shocks can have very high acceleration spikes like that.
FWIW.
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06-02-2010 12:25 PM #17Registered Member
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One of the the client of the VC I worked in for...
...in Italy was the developer of an enclosed optical gyroscope-accelerometer used in avionics. I remember that one of the market opportunity we looked at was rollover detection systems for the automotive industry... It was very cool stuff and it was quite interesting to learn the theory behind it (well, not that I fully grasped it, but still very interesting)
---------------------------------

1998 Z3 1.9 - few modifications here and there
1999 Z3 2.8 - individual edition (British Traditional)
2003 Z4 2.5i
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06-02-2010 03:51 PM #18
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06-02-2010 08:13 PM #19
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06-02-2010 10:37 PM #20
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